Neonatal nosocomial infections

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[Neonatal nosocomial infections]

OBJECTIVE: To review the current medical literature on neonatal nosocomial infections, emphasizing aspects of neonatal colonization, immune system and infection mechanisms, modes of transmission, epidemiology, surveillance and prevention of these infections, in addition to assessing peculiarities about etiologic agents and prophylactic recommendations. SOURCES: Electronic search in the Medline ...

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Prevention and treatment of neonatal nosocomial infections

Nosocomial or hospital acquired infections threaten the survival and neurodevelopmental outcomes of infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit, and increase cost of care. Premature infants are particularly vulnerable since they often undergo invasive procedures and are dependent on central catheters to deliver nutrition and on ventilators for respiratory support. Prevention of nosocom...

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Neonatal nosocomial infections in Bahrami Children Hospital.

OBJECTIVE Nosocomial infections are one of the most important causes of mortality and morbidity in hospitals. These are major public health problems worldwide, but particularly in developing countries. These infections have the most common frequency in pediatric hospitals-especially in neonatal wards- second to burn hospitals. In the present study, neonatal nosocomial infections have been revie...

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A Software Solution for Neonatal Nosocomial Infections Monitoring

During their hospital stay in neonatal intensive care unit, newborn infants can be victims of several nosocomial infections. To improve the monitoring and prevention of such infections in this population, we developed the ASI-NOSO software solution which allows following up patients state regarding nosocomial infection during his hospital stay. Actually, the data's are recorded on the paper for...

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Prevention of nosocomial infections in neonatal intensive care units.

Neonatal sepsis causes a huge burden of morbidity and mortality and includes bloodstream, urine, cerebrospinal, peritoneal, and lung infections as well as infections starting from burns and wounds, or from any other usually sterile sites. It is associated with cytokine - and biomediator-induced disorders of respiratory, hemodynamic, and metabolic processes. Neonates in the neonatal intensive ca...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Jornal de Pediatria

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0021-7557

DOI: 10.2223/jped.222